Eshleman J, Davidhizar R
Bethel College, Mishawaka, Indiana, USA.
Int Nurs Rev. 1997 Jan-Feb;44(1):24-8.
Confronted with changing healthcare systems, nursing educators must now visualize nursing and nursing education from a different perspective. Students must be prepared to meet the needs of populations rather than institutions and form new partnerships in the community if they are to be prepared for health care in the next century. This makes communication between academia and community clinical settings essential. It is by restructuring nursing education that graduates will be prepared to function in the 21st century. Nursing faculty believe the community clinical experiences contribute to the preparation of baccalaureate nursing students for anticipated healthcare reform. The creative key to successful clinical experience is collaboration of learning strategies and experience that empowers students to expand and discover new paradigms and therefore elevate the profession.
面对不断变化的医疗体系,护理教育工作者现在必须从不同角度设想护理及护理教育。如果要让学生为下个世纪的医疗保健做好准备,就必须让他们做好满足人群需求而非机构需求的准备,并在社区建立新的伙伴关系。这使得学术界与社区临床环境之间的沟通至关重要。只有通过重组护理教育,毕业生才能为21世纪的工作做好准备。护理教师认为,社区临床经验有助于培养本科护理专业学生应对预期的医疗改革。成功临床经验的关键在于学习策略与经验的协作,这种协作能使学生拓展并发现新的模式,从而提升该专业。