Steinau H U, Hebebrand D, Vogt P, Josten C
Klinik für Plastische Chirurgie und Schwerbrandverletzte, Handchirurgiezentrum, Berufsgenossenschaftliche Kliniken "Bergmannsheil", Bochum.
Chirurg. 1996 Nov;67(11):1080-6. doi: 10.1007/s001040050107.
Sequential radical debridement and early soft-tissue reconstruction have considerably decreased the amputation rate, length of hospital stay, chronic osteitis, the rehabilitation period and secondary reconstructive procedures in lower leg injuries. The introduction of distraction osteotomy and "biologic osteosynthesis procedures" have led to shorter and safer osteoplastic methods. The indication, tactics and technical pitfalls of current interdisciplinary treatment options requiring modifications in soft-tissue coverage are presented.
序贯性根治性清创术和早期软组织重建已显著降低了小腿损伤的截肢率、住院时间、慢性骨髓炎、康复期以及二次重建手术的发生率。牵张截骨术和“生物性骨固定术”的引入带来了更短且更安全的骨整形方法。本文介绍了当前需要对软组织覆盖进行调整的多学科治疗方案的适应症、策略及技术要点。