Tukeva T A, Aronen H J, Karjalainen P T, Mäkelä P J
University Central Hospital of Helsinki, Haartmaninkatu 4, FIN-00 290 Helsinki, Finland.
Eur Radiol. 1997;7(2):230-4. doi: 10.1007/s003300050141.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of low-field MRI pelvimetry and to correlate the results with X-ray pelvimetry. A total of 19 women underwent low-field MRI pelvimetry. Mediosagittal and transverse planes were used to measure the diameters of the minor pelvic cavity. Correlations between MRI and X-ray pelvimetry were 0.96 for the sagittal inlet, 0.94 for the sagittal outlet, 0.93 for the transverse diameter (diameter transversa, DT) and 0.94 for the bispinous distance (interspinous distance, IS). The repeatability of the measurements was good. For fetuses with cephalic presentation it was also possible to determine the biparietal diameter (BPD). Low-field MRI pelvimetry was well accepted by the patients. The scanning time was less than 6 min, which is comparable with the time of X-ray examination with two planes. Magnetic resonance imaging provides a reliable method to image pelvic structures and soft tissue without ionizing radiation.
本研究的目的是评估低场MRI骨盆测量的实用性,并将结果与X线骨盆测量结果进行关联。共有19名女性接受了低场MRI骨盆测量。使用正中矢状面和横断面测量小骨盆腔的直径。MRI与X线骨盆测量在矢状径入口处的相关性为0.96,矢状径出口处为0.94,横径(transverse diameter, DT)为0.93,双棘突间距离(interspinous distance, IS)为0.94。测量的重复性良好。对于头先露的胎儿,还可以确定双顶径(BPD)。低场MRI骨盆测量很受患者接受。扫描时间少于6分钟,这与两个平面的X线检查时间相当。磁共振成像提供了一种可靠的方法来对盆腔结构和软组织进行成像,且无需电离辐射。