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对产科培训的态度。在麦吉尔大学和蒙特利尔大学接受调查的住院医师。

Attitudes toward obstetrics training. Residents surveyed at McGill University and University of Montreal.

作者信息

Levitt C, Khanlou N, Kaczorowski J, Feldman P, Guibert R, Goulet F, Papageorgiou A, Bardin C, Continelli A, Duarte-Franco E, Wilson R, Klein M C

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, Sir Mortimer B. Davis (SMBD)-Jewis General Hospital.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1997 Feb;43:239-46.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine family medicine residents' attitudes toward family practice training in obstetrics and neonatology before and after implementation of a modified obstetrics curriculum at McGill University (MG).

DESIGN

Two-group pretest and posttest. Fifty-seven respondents, 31 at MG, 26 at University of Montreal (UM), were case matched as first-year and second-year residents.

SETTING

Departments of Family Medicine at MG and UM.

PARTICIPANTS

Family medicine residents at MG and UM.

INTERVENTION

A modified obstetrics curriculum was introduced at MG (study group); no modifications were introduced at UM (control group). First- and second-year residents' attitudes toward the adequacy of training were assessed through responses to a questionnaire administered in July 1992 and July 1994.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Changes in response scores before and after implementation of the modified curriculum.

RESULTS

Repeated multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) showed respondents believed family practice obstetrics training was adequate in general, but that family practitioners were inadequately trained in emergency obstetric skills. Scores for items assessing neonatology skills increased significantly in the MG group after the intervention.

CONCLUSIONS

Residents' overall confidence in their obstetrics training did not appear to improve, but this might be due to a time lag between curriculum modification and attitudinal change. McGill residents' confidence in neonatology skills improved significantly after curriculum modification.

摘要

目的

确定在麦吉尔大学(MG)实施改良产科课程前后,家庭医学住院医师对产科和新生儿学家庭医疗培训的态度。

设计

两组前测和后测。57名受访者,MG有31名,蒙特利尔大学(UM)有26名,按一年级和二年级住院医师进行病例匹配。

地点

MG和UM的家庭医学系。

参与者

MG和UM的家庭医学住院医师。

干预措施

MG引入改良产科课程(研究组);UM未进行任何修改(对照组)。通过对1992年7月和1994年7月发放的问卷的回答,评估一年级和二年级住院医师对培训充分性的态度。

主要观察指标

改良课程实施前后回答分数的变化。

结果

重复多变量方差分析(MANOVA)显示,受访者普遍认为家庭医疗产科培训是充分的,但家庭医生在产科急救技能方面的培训不足。干预后,MG组评估新生儿学技能项目的分数显著提高。

结论

住院医师对产科培训的总体信心似乎没有提高,但这可能是由于课程修改和态度改变之间存在时间差。课程修改后,麦吉尔住院医师对新生儿学技能的信心显著提高。

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