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[脊髓病变磁共振成像研究中传统自旋回波序列与快速自旋回波序列的比较评估]

[Comparative assessment of conventional spin echo sequences and turbo spin echo in the study with magnetic resonance of the lesions of the spinal cord].

作者信息

Aprile I, Biasizzo E, Petralia B, Iaiza F, De Colle M C, Santino P, Fabris G

机构信息

Servizio di Neuroradiologia, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Maria della Misericordia, Udine.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 1996 Oct;92(4):377-80.

PMID:9045235
Abstract

In the last few years, new magnetic resonance (MR) pulse sequences called Fast or Turbo Spin Echo (TSE) sequences have become available. This kind of T2-weighted images is particularly useful for the study of spondylosis and degenerative spinal conditions, because it both reduces involuntary motion artifacts and its acquisition time is shorter than that of conventional SE T2-weighted images. Our study was aimed at assessing the diagnostic gain of this new type of pulse sequences in intrinsic spinal cord conditions. Therefore, we acquired TSE and conventional SE sequences, consequently, in 36 patients with intrinsic spinal cord conditions, which were apparent on T2-weighted images, and then compared the sensitivity, contrast resolution, and depiction of lesion margins and extent in both acquisition techniques. The results of our study follow: even though all lesions were identified with both techniques, contrast resolution was higher with TSE than with conventional SE images. Lesion margins and extent were substantially equally depicted with both techniques. Finally, TSE sequences had the same, and sometimes even higher, diagnostic yield than conventional SE sequences: therefore, TSE can be considered the sequence of choice in the study of intrinsic spinal cord conditions.

摘要

在过去几年中,出现了一种名为快速或涡轮自旋回波(TSE)序列的新型磁共振(MR)脉冲序列。这种T2加权图像对于研究脊柱病和退行性脊柱疾病特别有用,因为它既能减少非自愿运动伪影,其采集时间又比传统的SE T2加权图像短。我们的研究旨在评估这种新型脉冲序列在脊髓内在疾病中的诊断价值。因此,我们对36例脊髓内在疾病患者进行了TSE序列和传统SE序列的采集,这些疾病在T2加权图像上很明显,然后比较了两种采集技术在敏感性、对比分辨率以及病变边缘和范围的显示方面的差异。我们的研究结果如下:尽管两种技术都能识别所有病变,但TSE序列的对比分辨率高于传统SE图像。两种技术对病变边缘和范围的显示基本相同。最后,TSE序列与传统SE序列具有相同甚至更高的诊断率:因此,在脊髓内在疾病的研究中,TSE序列可被视为首选序列。

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