Trushkowsky R D
Staten Island University Hospital, New York, USA.
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 1996 Apr;17(4):394, 398, 400 passim.
Previously, osseointegrated implants were used almost exclusively for edentulous arches. In recent years, the development of abutments has allowed more esthetic restorations of single and multiple abutments. The recent introduction of a precision ceramic coping for single-tooth implants has enabled the restorative dentist to achieve a highly esthetic result. Proper treatment planning, surgical-guide fabrication, and technique of placement for the various components are addressed in this article.