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测定绒毛膜绒毛样本、血细胞和培养细胞中的磷酸二羟丙酮酰基转移酶(DHAPAT)。

Measurement of dihydroxyacetone-phosphate acyltransferase (DHAPAT) in chorionic villous samples, blood cells and cultured cells.

作者信息

Wanders R J, Ofman R, Romeijn G J, Schutgens R B, Mooijer P A, Dekker C, van den Bosch H

机构信息

University Hospital Amsterdam, Academic Medical Centre, Department of Pediatrics, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Inherit Metab Dis. 1995;18 Suppl 1:90-100. doi: 10.1007/BF00711432.

DOI:10.1007/BF00711432
PMID:9053559
Abstract

Dihydroxyacetone-phosphate acyltransferase (DHAPAT) is a peroxisomal enzyme catalysing the first step in ether-phospholipid biosynthesis. DHAPAT is deficient in cells from patients suffering from a variety of peroxisomal disorders. Accurate measurement of the activity of this enzyme is of great importance, especially since it is a central parameter in the prenatal diagnosis of the disorders of peroxisome biogenesis, rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata and DHAPAT-deficiency. We describe a straightforward and accurate assay allowing the activity of DHAPAT to be measured reliably in chorionic villus samples, blood cells, cultured skin fibroblasts, cultured chorionic villus fibroblasts and cultured amniocytes.

摘要

磷酸二羟丙酮酰基转移酶(DHAPAT)是一种过氧化物酶体酶,催化醚磷脂生物合成的第一步。患有多种过氧化物酶体疾病的患者细胞中DHAPAT缺乏。准确测量该酶的活性非常重要,特别是因为它是过氧化物酶体生物发生障碍、肢根型点状软骨发育不良和DHAPAT缺乏症产前诊断的核心参数。我们描述了一种简单而准确的检测方法,可在绒毛膜绒毛样本、血细胞、培养的皮肤成纤维细胞、培养的绒毛膜绒毛成纤维细胞和培养的羊水中可靠地测量DHAPAT的活性。

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本文引用的文献

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Isolated defect of peroxisomal beta-oxidation in a 16-year-old patient.一名16岁患者的过氧化物酶体β氧化单独缺陷
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Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata with isolated DHAP-AT deficiency.伴有孤立性二羟丙酮酰基转移酶缺乏的肢根型点状软骨发育不良。
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A PEX6-defective peroxisomal biogenesis disorder with severe phenotype in an infant, versus mild phenotype resembling Usher syndrome in the affected parents.一名患有严重表型的PEX6缺陷型过氧化物酶体生物发生障碍婴儿,与其患病父母中表现出类似Usher综合征的轻度表型形成对比。
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Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis due to mutations in PEX1: phenotypes and PEX1 protein levels.由PEX1基因突变导致的过氧化物酶体生物发生障碍:表型与PEX1蛋白水平
Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Jul;69(1):35-48. doi: 10.1086/321265. Epub 2001 Jun 1.
8
A new peroxisomal beta-oxidation disorder in twin neonates: defective oxidation of both cerotic and pristanic acids.双胎新生儿中的一种新的过氧化物酶体β氧化障碍:神经酸和降植烷酸氧化缺陷
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1997 Sep;20(5):658-64. doi: 10.1023/a:1005318308422.
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Isolated dihydroxyacetonephosphate-acyl-transferase deficiency in rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata: clinical presentation, metabolic and histological findings.点状软骨发育不良性侏儒症中孤立的磷酸二羟丙酮酰基转移酶缺乏症:临床表现、代谢及组织学发现
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Purification of peroxisomal acyl-CoA: dihydroxyacetonephosphate acyltransferase from human placenta.
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Properties of guinea pig liver peroxisomal dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyltransferase.豚鼠肝脏过氧化物酶体磷酸二羟丙酮酰基转移酶的特性
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Glycerolipid biosynthesis in peroxisomes via the acyl dihydroxyacetone phosphate pathway.通过酰基二羟基丙酮磷酸途径在过氧化物酶体中进行甘油olipid生物合成。 (注:原文中“甘油olipid”可能有误,推测应为“甘油脂质” glycerolipid )
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Rat liver dihydroxyacetone-phosphate acyltransferases and their contribution to glycerolipid synthesis.大鼠肝脏磷酸二羟丙酮酰基转移酶及其在甘油脂质合成中的作用。
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