Björkelund C, Hultén B, Lissner L, Rothenberg E, Larsson B, Bengtsson C, Steen B, Tibblin G
Dept of Family Medicine, Vasa Hospital, Gothenburg.
Lakartidningen. 1997 Jan 29;94(5):332-5.
This article presents new weight and height data collected during three large surveys of representative middle-aged and elderly men and women from Gothenburg in 1990-93. Based on these data, weight and height tables are provided as an aid in clinical evaluation. Additionally, weights and heights collected during previous examinations in the 1970s (Läkartidningen 1981; 78: 3152-4) make it possible to describe secular changes nearly two decades later. These comparative data suggest that height and weight have increased in both men and women. However, body weight has increased more than height, resulting in an increase in mean body mass index (RMI) in most groups, with the exception of 75-year old women.
本文展示了1990年至1993年期间在哥德堡对具有代表性的中老年男性和女性进行的三次大型调查中收集到的新体重和身高数据。基于这些数据,提供了体重和身高表,以辅助临床评估。此外,20世纪70年代之前检查中收集到的体重和身高数据(《瑞典医学杂志》1981年;78: 3152 - 4)使得描述近二十年后的长期变化成为可能。这些比较数据表明,男性和女性的身高和体重均有所增加。然而,体重的增加幅度超过了身高,导致大多数群体的平均体重指数(RMI)上升,但75岁女性除外。