Orr R D, Gundry S R, Bailey L L
Loma Linda University Medical Center, California, USA.
J Med Ethics. 1997 Feb;23(1):7-11. doi: 10.1136/jme.23.1.7.
Interest in the retrieval of organs from non-heart-beating cadaver donors has been rekindled by the success of transplantation of solid organs and the insufficient supply of donor organs currently obtained from heart-beating cadaver donors. There are currently two retrieval techniques being evaluated, the in situ cold perfusion approach and the controlled death approach. Both, however, raise ethical concerns. Reanimation is a new method which has been used successfully in animals. We believe this new approach overcomes the ethical objections raised to these other methods.
实体器官移植的成功以及目前来自心跳停止尸体供体的供体器官供应不足,重新引发了人们对从非心跳尸体供体获取器官的兴趣。目前正在评估两种获取技术,即原位冷灌注法和控制死亡法。然而,这两种方法都引发了伦理问题。复苏是一种已在动物身上成功应用的新方法。我们认为这种新方法克服了对其他方法提出的伦理异议。