Markowitz N R
J Calif Dent Assoc. 1996 Mar;24(3):53-8.
The classification of mandibular and midface fractures is discussed. Signs and symptoms of fractures are presented and the radiographic examinations described. The latest treatment modalities, including the use of skeletal fixation with titanium plates, are also discussed.
本文讨论了下颌骨和中面部骨折的分类。介绍了骨折的体征和症状，并描述了影像学检查。还讨论了最新的治疗方法，包括使用钛板进行骨骼固定。
