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[抗生素用于奶牛干奶期治疗金黄色葡萄球菌感染的治愈率影响因素:文献综述]

[Factors affecting the cure rate of Staphylococcus aureus in the drying out of cows using antibiotics: a literature review].

作者信息

Sol J, Sampimon O C, Schukken Y H, Snoep J J

机构信息

Gozondhsidsdtenst voor Dieron, locatic Deventer.

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1997 Feb 1;122(3):62-7.

PMID:9064872
Abstract

The choice of dry cow antibiotics should be based on clinical efficacy studies. The choice also depends on the sensitivity pattern of S. aureus, and the expected length of the dry period. There are many quarter, cow and herd factors that influence efficacy of dry cow therapy. These factors include somatic cell count, front-versus-hind quarter, age, and the number of infected quarters in a cow. Nutrition of cows at the end of the lactation and hygienic conditions on the farm and off are also important. The effect of extra treatments at dry off are questionable.

摘要

干奶牛抗生素的选择应基于临床疗效研究。该选择还取决于金黄色葡萄球菌的敏感性模式以及预期的干奶期时长。有许多影响干奶牛治疗效果的乳房、奶牛和牛群因素。这些因素包括体细胞计数、前乳房与后乳房、年龄以及奶牛感染的乳房数量。泌乳期末奶牛的营养状况以及农场内外的卫生条件也很重要。干奶时额外治疗的效果值得怀疑。

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