Dinsmoor M J
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Virginia/Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA.
Infect Dis Clin North Am. 1997 Mar;11(1):77-91. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5520(05)70342-1.
The six agents identified thus far that cause viral hepatitis are reviewed, and their impact upon pregnancy is described. Although it is the most common cause of jaundice during pregnancy, viral hepatitis does not generally increase the risk of pregnancy complications, nor is it teratogenic. Vertical transmission of some types of viral hepatitis does occur, however.
本文综述了目前已确定的六种引起病毒性肝炎的病原体,并描述了它们对妊娠的影响。尽管病毒性肝炎是孕期黄疸最常见的病因,但它一般不会增加妊娠并发症的风险,也不具有致畸性。不过,某些类型的病毒性肝炎确实会发生垂直传播。