Benedetto VD, Bagnara V, Guys JM, Meyrat JM, Monfort G
Department of Paediatric Urology, Timone Children Hospital, Marseille, France
Pediatr Surg Int. 1997 Mar 21;12(2/3):151-4.
Surgical extirpation is the treatment of choice for symptomatic mullerian duct remnants (prostatic utricle, PU), and several surgical approaches have been described for the treatment of this pathology. A group of 11 patients with symptomatic PU were observed and treated. Associated anomalies included proximal or penoscrotal hypospadias in all patients and cryptorchidism in 9 (81.8%). In all cases the PU needed surgical correction, as the patients had recurring symptomatology. Surgery was carried out transvesically in 10 (91%) cases and in 1 a perineal approach was used. There were no surgical complications, and at follow-up all patients showed complete resolution of the symptoms. We believe the transvesical approach, compared to other techniques, is more advantageous in the treatment of this pathology, as it permits excellent exposure, ease of surgery, good reconstruction, and good functional results with no sequelae.
手术切除是有症状的苗勒管残余(前列腺囊,PU)的首选治疗方法,目前已有多种手术方式用于治疗该病变。我们观察并治疗了一组11例有症状的PU患者。相关异常包括所有患者均有近端或阴茎阴囊型尿道下裂,9例(81.8%)有隐睾症。在所有病例中,由于患者症状反复出现,PU均需手术矫正。10例(91%)患者采用经膀胱手术,1例采用会阴入路。无手术并发症,随访时所有患者症状均完全缓解。我们认为,与其他技术相比,经膀胱入路在治疗该病变方面更具优势,因为它能提供良好的视野、便于手术操作、利于良好的重建,且功能效果良好,无后遗症。