Junge D
Anat Anz. 1977;141(5):478-97.
The five parts of the diencephalon of the cow are distinctly separated by fibrous tractuses or plates. The three main tractuses (Fornix, Tractus mamillo-thalamicus and Fasciculus retroflexus) are very strongly developed. Regarding the essential fibrous structures and the cytoarchitectonic features 62 nuclei can be differentiated in either half of the diencephalon, of which the thalamus contains 28 and the hypothalamus 23 nuclei. Epithalamus, Metathalamus and Subthalamus possess 2 big nuclei on each side. The findings are briefly compared with the data on the diencephalic structures of cow, sheep goat, pig and dromedar given in literature.
牛间脑的五个部分由纤维束或板明显分隔。三个主要的束(穹窿、乳头丘脑束和后屈束)发育得非常强壮。关于基本的纤维结构和细胞构筑特征,间脑的每一半可区分出62个核,其中丘脑包含28个核,下丘脑包含23个核。上丘脑、后丘脑和下丘脑每侧各有2个大核。本文的研究结果与文献中给出的牛、绵羊、山羊、猪和单峰骆驼间脑结构的数据进行了简要比较。