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[左侧睾丸静脉曲张时精索静脉的顺行阴囊静脉造影——逆行静脉造影分类适合用于分型吗?]

[Antegrade scrotal phlebography of the v. spermatica in left-sided testicular varicocele--are retrograde phlebographic classifications suitable for typing?].

作者信息

Bruns T, Born O, Ergün S, Tauber R

机构信息

Urologische Abteilung, Allgemeines Krankenhaus Barmbek, Hamburg.

出版信息

Rofo. 1997 Jan;166(1):44-50. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1015376.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-1015376
PMID:9072104
Abstract

PURPOSE

The study was conducted to clarify whether the use of classifications in base of retrograde phlebography would be sufficiently suitable for typifying the findings of antegrade phlebography examinations of the internal spermatic vein with regard to antegrade sclerotherapy.

SUBJECTS AND METHODS

In course of antegrade sclerotherapy in 236 patients with previously untreated idiopathic left-sided varicocele, phlebography via scrotal approach was performed. The results were compared with the relevant findings of the pre-existing classifications of the retrograde exams.

RESULTS

Comparison with the classifications of Bähren and Braedel showed distinct discrepancies. In 28.8% (Bähren) respectively 36.4% (Braedel) of our findings, typification was unsuccessful. Correspondence was found with the Riedl-classification. Collateral vessels however, are not sufficiently differentiated.

CONCLUSION

Retrograde classifications proved insufficient in typifying the findings of antegrade phlebography of the internal spermatic vein. A more subtle classification is required. This has been worked out and presented.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在阐明基于逆行静脉造影的分类对于顺行硬化疗法中精索内静脉顺行静脉造影检查结果的典型化是否足够适用。

对象与方法

在236例先前未经治疗的特发性左侧精索静脉曲张患者的顺行硬化治疗过程中,通过阴囊途径进行静脉造影。将结果与逆行检查的现有分类的相关结果进行比较。

结果

与Bähren和Braedel的分类相比存在明显差异。在我们的研究结果中,分别有28.8%(Bähren)和36.4%(Braedel)的典型化不成功。发现与Riedl分类相符。然而,侧支血管没有得到充分区分。

结论

逆行分类在精索内静脉顺行静脉造影结果的典型化方面被证明是不够的。需要更精细的分类。已经制定并提出了这种分类。

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1
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Rofo. 1997 Jan;166(1):44-50. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1015376.
2
Phlebography: why it is important to study radiological imaging of spermatic veins.静脉造影术:为何研究精索静脉的放射影像学很重要。
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Antegrade venography identifies parallel venous duplications in the majority of adolescents with varicocele.顺行静脉造影可在大多数精索静脉曲张青少年中识别出并行静脉重复。
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[Percutaneous sclerotherapy of testicular vein insufficiency in persistent and recurrent varicocele].[经皮硬化疗法治疗持续性及复发性精索静脉曲张的睾丸静脉功能不全]
Radiologe. 1986 Nov;26(11):534-41.