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成人的食管中段蹼。

Midesophageal web in adults.

作者信息

Ikard R W, Rosen H E

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg. 1977 Oct;24(4):355-8. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)63414-5.

Abstract

Stenotic webs in the midesophagus of adults are rare. Including the present patient, only 6 have been described in the literature in English. Clinical presentation is characterized by dysphagia and insidious weight loss in a patient usually over 40 years old. The cause of the lesion is unknown. Based on knowledge of the embryological development of the esophagus and the absence of microscopical inflammatory changes in true webs, a congenital rather than inflammatory basis seems likely. Treatment of midesophageal webs can be accomplished by dilation, divulsion through an esophagoscope, or transthoracic excision.

摘要

成人食管中段狭窄性蹼极为罕见。包括本例患者在内,英文文献中仅描述过6例。临床表现为通常40岁以上患者出现吞咽困难和隐匿性体重减轻。病变原因不明。基于食管胚胎发育知识以及真性蹼镜下无炎症改变,其病因似乎更可能是先天性而非炎症性。食管中段蹼的治疗可通过扩张、经食管镜撕开或经胸切除来完成。

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