McCorkle F M, Chambers J E, Yarbrough J D
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1977 Sep;18(3):267-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01683417.
A scan of the acute toxicities of eighteen common herbicides to one-year-old channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) was conducted. Herbicides causing less than 10% mortality in 48 hr at 10 ppm were: alanap, chloramben, 2,4-D acid, 2,4-D dimethyl amine salt, dalapon, diuron, DSMA, EPTC, fluometuron, metribuzin, monuron, MSMA, nitralin and 2,4,5,-T. The 96-hr LC50 values in pp6 for four nerbicides found toxic were: propanil, 3796; trifluralin, 417; bensulide, 379; and DNBP 118. The toxicity of Dyanap, a mixture of DNBP and alanap, was lower than that of DNBP; there was no apparent synergism between DNBP and alanap in the mixture.
对18种常见除草剂对1龄斑点叉尾鮰（Ictalurus punctatus）的急性毒性进行了扫描。在10 ppm浓度下48小时内死亡率低于10%的除草剂有：阿拉纳普、氯苯胺灵、2,4-滴酸、2,4-滴二甲胺盐、茅草枯、敌草隆、DSMA、EPTC、伏草隆、嗪草酮、灭草隆、MSMA、氟乐灵和2,4,5-涕。发现有毒的四种除草剂以ppm计的96小时半数致死浓度值为：敌稗3796；氟乐灵417；地虫硫磷379；和二硝基丁酚118。二硝基丁酚与阿拉纳普的混合物Dyanap的毒性低于二硝基丁酚；混合物中二硝基丁酚与阿拉纳普之间没有明显的协同作用。
