Wichowski H C, Kubsch S M
Professional Nursing Program, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay 54311-7001, USA.
J Adv Nurs. 1997 Mar;25(3):548-53. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025548.x.
Concern over the degree of non-compliance among chronically ill patients promoted the development of a survey based on the premise that there is a correlation between self-perception of health and compliance with health care regimens. Survey results determined that there was a significant relationship between self-perception of health and compliance with health care regimens for 106 chronically ill subjects. There was a significant difference in self-perception of illness between adults and children surveyed. There was no difference in compliance rates between the two groups. Techniques to aid patients in altering their self-perceptions regarding their illnesses are discussed.
对慢性病患者不遵医嘱程度的担忧促使开展了一项调查,该调查基于这样一个前提,即健康的自我认知与遵守医疗保健方案之间存在关联。调查结果表明,106名慢性病受试者的健康自我认知与遵守医疗保健方案之间存在显著关系。接受调查的成年人和儿童在疾病自我认知方面存在显著差异。两组的遵医嘱率没有差异。文中讨论了帮助患者改变对自身疾病自我认知的技巧。