Sarimski K
Kinderzentrum, München, Germany.
J Intellect Disabil Res. 1997 Feb;41 ( Pt 1):70-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.1997.tb00678.x.
Cornelia-de-Lange syndrome is a dysmorphogenic disorder characterized by multiple congenital abnormalities, and in most cases, severe cognitive limitations. Parents of 27 children with Cornelia-de-Lange syndrome completed psychological questionnaires concerning communicative and social-emotional behaviours, and reported on their parenting stress. Only four children were able to use speech, but most of the older children expressed needs through non-verbal means. Feeding problems, over-activity, irritability and stereotyped behaviours were characteristic for the majority of the group. Self-injurious behaviours occur in more than 40%. Parenting stress is very high, especially in parents of older children.
科妮莉亚·德·朗格综合征是一种以多种先天性异常为特征的畸形发生障碍,在大多数情况下,还伴有严重的认知缺陷。27名患有科妮莉亚·德·朗格综合征儿童的家长完成了关于沟通和社会情感行为的心理问卷,并报告了他们的育儿压力。只有4名儿童能够说话,但大多数年龄较大的儿童通过非语言方式表达需求。喂养问题、多动、易怒和刻板行为是该群体大多数人的特征。超过40%的儿童会出现自伤行为。育儿压力非常大,尤其是年龄较大儿童的家长。