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彼得异常:超声生物显微镜诊断

Peter's anomaly: diagnosis by ultrasound biomicroscopy.

作者信息

Haddad A M, Greenfield D S, Stegman Z, Liebmann J M, Ritch R

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York 10003, USA.

出版信息

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1997 Apr;28(4):311-2.

PMID:9101570
Abstract

Peter's anomaly is a congenital corneal disorder characterized by a central leukoma and adhesions at the periphery of the corneal opacity. A 35-year-old man presented for clinical evaluation of suspected sclerocornea. High-resolution ultrasound biomicroscopy revealed iridocorneal adhesions throughout the anterior segment, a shallow anterior chamber, and abnormal hyper-reflectivity along the posterior corneal surface. Through ultrasound biomicroscopy, characteristics of Peter's anomaly were recognized, and a diagnosis was established. This case illustrates how ultrasound biomicroscopy aids in the clinical differentiation between Peter's anomaly and other causes of congenital corneal opacification.

摘要

彼得异常是一种先天性角膜疾病,其特征为中央角膜白斑以及角膜混浊周边的粘连。一名35岁男性因疑似硬化性角膜前来进行临床评估。高分辨率超声生物显微镜检查显示整个眼前节存在虹膜角膜粘连、前房浅以及角膜后表面出现异常高反射。通过超声生物显微镜检查,识别出了彼得异常的特征,并做出了诊断。该病例说明了超声生物显微镜检查在彼得异常与先天性角膜混浊其他病因的临床鉴别中所起的作用。

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Peter's anomaly: diagnosis by ultrasound biomicroscopy.彼得异常:超声生物显微镜诊断
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1997 Apr;28(4):311-2.
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Type II Peter's anomaly with histopathological proof: a case report.经组织病理学证实的II型彼得异常:病例报告
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[Ultrasound biomicroscopy in infants with congenital corneal opacity and its correlations with clinical diagnosis and intraocular pressure].[先天性角膜混浊婴儿的超声生物显微镜检查及其与临床诊断和眼压的相关性]
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Ultrasound biomicroscopy and histopathology of sclerocornea.角膜硬化症的超声生物显微镜检查与组织病理学
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引用本文的文献

1
Ultrasound Biomicroscopy Detects Peters' Anomaly and Rieger's Anomaly in Infants.超声生物显微镜检测婴儿彼得斯异常和里格尔异常。
J Ophthalmol. 2020 Mar 23;2020:8346981. doi: 10.1155/2020/8346981. eCollection 2020.
2
Ultrasonographic characteristics of congenital corneal staphyloma.先天性角膜葡萄肿的超声特征
J Med Ultrason (2001). 2016 Apr;43(2):291-3. doi: 10.1007/s10396-015-0675-8. Epub 2015 Oct 14.
3
Ultrasonography of the Anterior Segment.眼前节超声检查
Ultrasound Clin. 2008 Apr 1;3(2):201-206. doi: 10.1016/j.cult.2008.04.004.
4
Clinicopathological correlation of congenital corneal opacification using ultrasound biomicroscopy.先天性角膜混浊的超声生物显微镜检查的临床病理相关性
Br J Ophthalmol. 2002 Jan;86(1):62-9. doi: 10.1136/bjo.86.1.62.