Hagmüller E, Winter J, Richter A, Trede M
Chirurgische Universitätsklinik, Klinikum Mannheim, Fakultät für Klinische Medizin Mannheim. Ruprecht-Karl-Universität Heidelberg.
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1996;113:477-9.
The comparison of our surgical tumor patients over 65 years of age treated in 1973-1974 or 1993-1994 showed the following results: increased average age and more patients with a greater unfavorable preoperative risk profile, an increase in colorectal tumors, a decrease in gastric carcinomas, no changes in tumor stages, more frequent sphincter-preserving operations for rectal tumors, an increase in the curative resection rate, lower mortality and shorter hospital stays. A curative resection of a malignant tumor is justified in the majority of elderly patients and should be performed considering the post-operative quality of life.
对1973 - 1974年或1993 - 1994年接受治疗的65岁以上外科肿瘤患者进行比较，结果如下：平均年龄增加，术前风险状况更不利的患者增多，结直肠肿瘤增加，胃癌减少，肿瘤分期无变化，直肠肿瘤保留括约肌手术更频繁，根治性切除率提高，死亡率降低，住院时间缩短。大多数老年患者行恶性肿瘤根治性切除是合理的，且应考虑术后生活质量进行手术。
