Smoljanić Z, Marsenić O
Children's University Hospital, Belgrade.
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1996;124 Suppl 1:220-1.
The paper analyzes 111 percutaneous kidney biopsies done over the last six years in 107 children (sixty-two patients were female and forty-five male), aged from 1 to 18 years (mean 9.5 years). The authors evaluate advantages of percutaneous biopsy of kidney in obtained an adequate tissue sample for histopathological diagnosis as compared to technical problems and complications regularly associated with the method. All biopsies were performed under local anaesthesia with Tru-Cut[symbol: see text] needles (14 gauge). In 107 biopsy specimens (96.4%) the tissue sample was adequate for histopathological analysis. Following the biopsy, the kidney was routinely scanned to detect a hemato-urinoma. Complications occur in sixteen patients (14.4%). Percutaneous kidney biopsy in children is a safe an reliable technique for obtaining adequate samples of renal tissue for histopathological analysis.
本文分析了过去六年里对107名年龄在1至18岁（平均9.5岁）儿童进行的111例经皮肾活检（其中62例为女性，45例为男性）。作者评估了经皮肾活检在获取足够组织样本用于组织病理学诊断方面的优势，以及与该方法相关的技术问题和并发症。所有活检均在局部麻醉下使用Tru-Cut[符号：见正文]针（14号）进行。在107个活检标本中（96.4%），组织样本足以进行组织病理学分析。活检后，常规对肾脏进行扫描以检测血尿囊肿。16名患者（14.4%）出现并发症。儿童经皮肾活检是一种安全可靠的技术，可获取足够的肾组织样本用于组织病理学分析。
