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佛罗里达州中北部亚洲虎蚊及其他栖息于容器的蚊子(双翅目:蚊科)的寄生虫

Parasites of the Asian tiger mosquito and other container-inhabiting mosquitoes (Diptera:Culicidae) in northcentral Florida.

作者信息

Fukuda T, Willis O R, Barnard D R

机构信息

Center for Medical, Agricultural and Veterinary Entomology, USDA-ARS, Gainesville, FL 32604, USA.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 1997 Mar;34(2):226-33. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/34.2.226.

Abstract

Seven microorganisms including 4 protozoans, 2 fungi, and a bacterium infected Aedes albopictus (Skuse) larvae collected from 12 counties in northecentral Florida. Ae albopictus and 14 other species of mosquitoes were collected from tires, flower-holding vases in cemeteries, other types of artificial containers, and treeholes. Ascogregarina taiwanensis (Lien & Levine) was the most common parasite of Ae. albopictus throughout the year. The microsporidium Vavraia culicis (Weiser) infected Aedes aegypti (L.), Ae. albopictus, Aedes triseriatus (Say), and Orthopodomyia sinifera (Coquillett). A vibrio bacterium and 2 fungi (Leptolegnia sp. and Smittium culisetae Lichtwardt), infected Ae. albopictus larvae but were observed infrequently. A. taiwanensis, S. culisetae, and the vibrio bacterium previously have been reported from Ae. albopictus. This is the 1st report of the other 4 microorganisms parasitizing Ae. albopictus larvae.

摘要

从佛罗里达州中北部12个县采集的白纹伊蚊(Skuse)幼虫感染了7种微生物,其中包括4种原生动物、2种真菌和1种细菌。白纹伊蚊以及其他14种蚊子是从轮胎、墓地的花瓶、其他类型的人工容器和树洞采集到的。台湾阿氏孢虫(Lien & Levine)是全年白纹伊蚊最常见的寄生虫。微孢子虫库蚊瓦氏微孢子虫(Weiser)感染了埃及伊蚊(L.)、白纹伊蚊、三带喙库蚊(Say)和中华直脚蚊(Coquillett)。一种弧菌和2种真菌(细囊霉属和库蚊斯米特霉Lichtwardt)感染了白纹伊蚊幼虫,但很少被观察到。台湾阿氏孢虫、库蚊斯米特霉和弧菌此前已在白纹伊蚊中被报道。这是另外4种微生物寄生于白纹伊蚊幼虫的首次报告。

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