Dobson M, Marshall R P
Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Sydney, Concord Repatriation General Hospital, Concord, NSW, Australia.
Mil Med. 1997 Apr;162(4):283-7.
This paper describes a conceptual framework for the development and evaluation of stress-prevention programs for military personnel. In recognition of the diversity of stressors present within a war zone, we propose that an effective prevention program must operate on two levels if it is to deal with the effects of war zone exposure. Prevention programs must target (1) the occupational and/or traumatic stressor(s) within the war zone and (2) the ensuing post-exposure behaviors. A case study is presented to illustrate some of the key prevention issues for military personnel.
本文描述了一个用于开发和评估军事人员压力预防项目的概念框架。鉴于战区内存在的压力源具有多样性，我们提出，如果一个有效的预防项目要应对战区暴露的影响，就必须在两个层面上开展工作。预防项目必须针对：（1）战区内的职业和/或创伤性压力源，以及（2）暴露后的后续行为。本文通过一个案例研究来说明军事人员一些关键的预防问题。
