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灯笼裤石膏固定法:游离移植尿道下裂修复术后的一种有效固定方法。

Pantaloon spica cast: an effective method for postoperative immobilization after free graft hypospadias repair.

作者信息

Cilento B G, Stock J A, Kaplan G W

机构信息

Children's Hospital, Division of Urology, University of California San Diego Medical Center, USA.

出版信息

J Urol. 1997 May;157(5):1882-3. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)64892-4.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We used a postoperative dressing of silicone foam in conjunction with a pantaloon spica cast to optimize the chances for successful graft take in hypospadias repairs with grafts. We compared the results to those of inpatient bed restriction.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 15 patients underwent graft urethroplasty, and application of a penile silicone foam dressing and fiberglass pantaloon spica cast. Patients were discharged home the following morning.

RESULTS

Two fistulas developed. Results are no different from those of our previously reported cases which required 6 or 7 days of hospitalization.

CONCLUSIONS

We believe that the pantaloon spica cast provides necessary immobilization for facilitating imbibition and inosculation, which are required for graft survival. Also, the spica cast allows early discharge home, obviating the need for prolonged hospitalization and bed rest.

摘要

目的

我们使用硅胶泡沫术后敷料联合双下肢髋人字石膏,以优化带蒂移植物修复尿道下裂时移植物成功存活的几率。我们将结果与住院卧床限制的结果进行了比较。

材料与方法

共有15例患者接受了移植物尿道成形术,并应用了阴茎硅胶泡沫敷料和玻璃纤维双下肢髋人字石膏。患者于次日上午出院回家。

结果

出现了2例瘘管。结果与我们之前报道的需要住院6或7天的病例无异。

结论

我们认为,双下肢髋人字石膏提供了必要的固定,以促进移植物存活所需的吸收和吻合。此外,髋人字石膏允许患者早期出院回家,避免了长期住院和卧床休息的需要。

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