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组胺及组胺H1、H2和H3受体配体对大鼠血小板中5-羟色胺摄取和释放缺乏特异性影响。

Lack of the specific influence of histamine and histamine H1, H2 and H3 receptor ligands on the serotonin uptake and release in rat blood platelets.

作者信息

Pawlak D, Malinowska B, Wollny T, Godlewski G, Buczko W

机构信息

Department of Pharmacodynamics, Medical Academy, Białystok, Poland.

出版信息

Pol J Pharmacol. 1996 Nov-Dec;48(6):615-20.

PMID:9112702
Abstract

This work was designed to investigate the influence of histamine, and H1 receptor agonist 2-(2-thiazolyl)ethylamine, H2 receptor agonist dimaprit and H3 receptor agonist R-(-)-alpha-methylhistamine on the serotonin uptake and release in rat blood platelets. Histamine and R-(-)-alpha-methylhistamine (up to 1 mmol/l), 2-(2-thiazolyl)ethylamine (up to 10 mumol/l) and dimaprit (up to 1 mumol/l) failed to affect the serotonin uptake. The concentration-dependent inhibitory effects of higher concentrations of 2-(2-thiazolyl)ethylamine and dimaprit (up to 1 mmol/l) were not diminished by the H1 receptor antagonist dimetindene and the H2 receptor antagonist ranitidine (1 and 100 mumol/l each), respectively. Histamine, 2-(2-thiazolyl)ethylamine, dimaprit and R-(-)-alpha-methylhistamine (up to 10 mumol/l) did not change the serotonin release from rat blood platelets. Our results demonstrate that histamine and histamine H1, H2 and H3 receptor agonists do not affect in a specific manner the serotonin uptake and release in rat blood platelets.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨组胺、H1受体激动剂2-(2-噻唑基)乙胺、H2受体激动剂二甲双胍和H3受体激动剂R-(-)-α-甲基组胺对大鼠血小板中5-羟色胺摄取和释放的影响。组胺和R-(-)-α-甲基组胺(浓度高达1 mmol/l)、2-(2-噻唑基)乙胺(浓度高达10 μmol/l)和二甲双胍(浓度高达1 μmol/l)均未影响5-羟色胺的摄取。较高浓度的2-(2-噻唑基)乙胺和二甲双胍(浓度高达1 mmol/l)的浓度依赖性抑制作用分别未被H1受体拮抗剂二甲茚定和H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁(各为1和100 μmol/l)减弱。组胺、2-(2-噻唑基)乙胺、二甲双胍和R-(-)-α-甲基组胺(浓度高达10 μmol/l)均未改变大鼠血小板中5-羟色胺的释放。我们的结果表明,组胺以及组胺H1、H2和H3受体激动剂不会以特定方式影响大鼠血小板中5-羟色胺的摄取和释放。

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