Pawlak D, Malinowska B, Wollny T, Godlewski G, Buczko W
Department of Pharmacodynamics, Medical Academy, Białystok, Poland.
Pol J Pharmacol. 1996 Nov-Dec;48(6):615-20.
This work was designed to investigate the influence of histamine, and H1 receptor agonist 2-(2-thiazolyl)ethylamine, H2 receptor agonist dimaprit and H3 receptor agonist R-(-)-alpha-methylhistamine on the serotonin uptake and release in rat blood platelets. Histamine and R-(-)-alpha-methylhistamine (up to 1 mmol/l), 2-(2-thiazolyl)ethylamine (up to 10 mumol/l) and dimaprit (up to 1 mumol/l) failed to affect the serotonin uptake. The concentration-dependent inhibitory effects of higher concentrations of 2-(2-thiazolyl)ethylamine and dimaprit (up to 1 mmol/l) were not diminished by the H1 receptor antagonist dimetindene and the H2 receptor antagonist ranitidine (1 and 100 mumol/l each), respectively. Histamine, 2-(2-thiazolyl)ethylamine, dimaprit and R-(-)-alpha-methylhistamine (up to 10 mumol/l) did not change the serotonin release from rat blood platelets. Our results demonstrate that histamine and histamine H1, H2 and H3 receptor agonists do not affect in a specific manner the serotonin uptake and release in rat blood platelets.
本研究旨在探讨组胺、H1受体激动剂2-(2-噻唑基)乙胺、H2受体激动剂二甲双胍和H3受体激动剂R-(-)-α-甲基组胺对大鼠血小板中5-羟色胺摄取和释放的影响。组胺和R-(-)-α-甲基组胺(浓度高达1 mmol/l)、2-(2-噻唑基)乙胺(浓度高达10 μmol/l)和二甲双胍(浓度高达1 μmol/l)均未影响5-羟色胺的摄取。较高浓度的2-(2-噻唑基)乙胺和二甲双胍(浓度高达1 mmol/l)的浓度依赖性抑制作用分别未被H1受体拮抗剂二甲茚定和H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁(各为1和100 μmol/l)减弱。组胺、2-(2-噻唑基)乙胺、二甲双胍和R-(-)-α-甲基组胺(浓度高达10 μmol/l)均未改变大鼠血小板中5-羟色胺的释放。我们的结果表明,组胺以及组胺H1、H2和H3受体激动剂不会以特定方式影响大鼠血小板中5-羟色胺的摄取和释放。