Paley M R, Ros P R
Department of Radiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1997 May;5(2):415-29.
Clinical information must be combined with radiologic features to evaluate focal or diffuse liver disease effectively, and MR examinations need to be tailored appropriately. If there are characteristic radiologic findings, in many cases a correct diagnosis is possible; however, radiologic methods may provide an exact description of disease extent, vascular supply, infiltration, metastases, and tumor changes like necrosis or hemorrhage, without providing a definitive diagnosis. In these situations interventional radiologic techniques (such as percutaneous biopsy) have a potential role in diagnosis.
临床信息必须与放射学特征相结合,才能有效地评估局灶性或弥漫性肝病,并且磁共振成像(MR)检查需要进行适当调整。如果存在特征性放射学表现,在许多情况下可以做出正确诊断;然而,放射学方法可以准确描述疾病范围、血管供应、浸润、转移以及肿瘤变化,如坏死或出血,但无法提供明确诊断。在这些情况下,介入放射学技术(如经皮活检)在诊断中具有潜在作用。