Jackson C, Hirst L, Ambler J A, Battistutta D
University of Queensland's Centre for General Practice, Mater Hospital, Brisbane.
Aust Fam Physician. 1997 Apr;26(4):409-11, 413-5.
To evaluate the efficacy of a brief general practitioner eye upskilling intervention to enhance GP eye skills and increase their use in clinical practice.
Seventeen GPs from a Brisbane Division of General Practice were recruited to participate in a 7 hour clinical upskilling intervention, delivered over an 8 week period.
The proportion of GPs able to accurately recognise glaucomatous fundal damage on clinical assessments rose from 24.0 to 54.2% (standard error [SE] 3.96). The proportion able to accurately recognise diabetic fundal disease on clinical assessment rose from 30.8 to 54.1% (SE 9.2). The ability to recognise fundal disease on slide presentations rose on average from 27.1 to 67.5% (SE 10.8). Although none of the practitioners were able to perform oculokinetic perimetry at the beginning of the intervention, all were able to accurately perform it at the conclusion of the intervention.
GPs are capable of rapidly upskilling in important areas of ocular assessment involving preventable blindness.
评估一项简短的全科医生眼部技能提升干预措施,以提高全科医生的眼部技能,并增加其在临床实践中的应用。
招募了来自布里斯班全科医学分部的17名全科医生,参与一项为期8周、时长7小时的临床技能提升干预。
在临床评估中,能够准确识别青光眼眼底损害的全科医生比例从24.0%上升至54.2%(标准误差[SE]3.96)。在临床评估中能够准确识别糖尿病眼底疾病的比例从30.8%上升至54.1%(SE 9.2)。在幻灯片展示中识别眼底疾病的能力平均从27.1%上升至67.5%(SE 10.8)。尽管在干预开始时没有一名从业者能够进行眼动视野检查,但在干预结束时所有人都能够准确进行此项检查。
全科医生能够在涉及可预防失明的重要眼部评估领域迅速提升技能。