抽动秽语综合征。继发性抽动障碍。

Tourette syndrome. Secondary tic disorders.

作者信息

Kumar R, Lang A E

机构信息

Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Centre, Division of Neurology, Department of Medicine, the Toronto Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Neurol Clin. 1997 May;15(2):309-31. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8619(05)70315-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0733-8619(05)70315-7

PMID:9115464

Abstract

The putative relationship between a variety of neurologic and neuropsychiatric disorders, which have been reported in association with tics, is reviewed. Tics also may be increased or exacerbated by drugs affecting a variety of neurotransmitter systems. Recognition and study of these secondary tic disorders may further our understanding of basal ganglia physiology and the pathogenesis of Tourette syndrome.

摘要

本文综述了多种已报道与抽动相关的神经和神经精神障碍之间的假定关系。影响多种神经递质系统的药物也可能使抽动增加或加重。对这些继发性抽动障碍的认识和研究可能会增进我们对基底神经节生理学和妥瑞氏综合征发病机制的理解。