McNamara R, Koobatian T
Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical College of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19129, USA.
Am J Emerg Med. 1997 Mar;15(2):161-3. doi: 10.1016/s0735-6757(97)90091-7.
The emergency physician must be aware of the varied ways in which epiglottitis can present. This report discusses two adult patients who presented with symptoms and signs indicative of uvulitis who were found to have associated epiglottitis. Neither patient reported respiratory difficulty but both experienced significant pain upon swallowing and were febrile with an enlarged, erythematous uvula. Management consisted of close observation and treatment with an intravenous antibiotic and corticosteroid. The emergency physician should consider the possibility of coexistent epiglottitis in the adult patient who presents with uvulitis.
急诊医生必须了解会厌炎可能出现的各种表现形式。本报告讨论了两名成年患者,他们表现出提示悬雍垂炎的症状和体征,结果发现伴有会厌炎。两名患者均未报告呼吸困难,但吞咽时均感到剧痛,且发热,悬雍垂肿大、发红。治疗包括密切观察以及静脉注射抗生素和皮质类固醇。对于出现悬雍垂炎的成年患者,急诊医生应考虑并存会厌炎的可能性。