Dorobăţ O, Erşcoiu S, Burtea M
Spitalul Clinic de Boli Infecţioase şi Tropicale Dr. Victor Babeş, Bucureşti.
Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol. 1996 Jul-Dec;41(3-4):135-40.
Arcanobacterium haemolyticum (A.h.) was recovered from 0.43% of throat cultures of 3715 patients with sore throat, scarlatina and various skin rash. In a 57.90% patients A.h. was the only bacterial pathogen isolated, while in the remainder beta-haemolytic streptococci, Haemophilus and S. aureus were also detected. beta-haemolytic streptococci were much more frequent than A.h. in the throat cultures (26.83%). All A.h. strains were of the smooth type based on colony morphology and the ability to ferment sucrose. The strains were susceptible to penicillins, cephalosporins, erytromycin and resistant to trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole. Pharyngeal injection in 89.47% and exanthem in 78.90% were the most common signs present to the patients.
从3715例患有咽喉痛、猩红热和各种皮疹的患者的咽喉培养物中，0.43%分离出溶血隐秘杆菌（A.h.）。在57.90%的患者中，A.h.是唯一分离出的细菌病原体，而在其余患者中还检测到β溶血性链球菌、嗜血杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌。在咽喉培养物中，β溶血性链球菌比A.h.更为常见（26.83%）。根据菌落形态和发酵蔗糖的能力，所有A.h.菌株均为光滑型。这些菌株对青霉素、头孢菌素、红霉素敏感，对甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑耐药。咽部注射（89.47%）和皮疹（78.90%）是患者最常见的症状。
