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阿尔茨海默病中的脑能量代谢、认知功能与氧化磷酸化下调

Brain energy metabolism, cognitive function and down-regulated oxidative phosphorylation in Alzheimer disease.

作者信息

Rapoport S I, Hatanpää K, Brady D R, Chandrasekaran K

机构信息

Laboratory of Neurosciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

出版信息

Neurodegeneration. 1996 Dec;5(4):473-6. doi: 10.1006/neur.1996.0065.

DOI:10.1006/neur.1996.0065
PMID:9117565
Abstract

Reduced brain glucose utilization in early stages of Alzheimer disease, as measured with in vivo positron emission tomography, reflects potentially reversible down-regulation of gene expression for oxidative phosphorylation within neuronal mitochondria. Such down-regulation may occur when neuronal energy demand is first reduced by synaptic dysfunction or loss.

摘要

通过活体正电子发射断层扫描测量发现,阿尔茨海默病早期大脑葡萄糖利用率降低,这反映出神经元线粒体内氧化磷酸化基因表达可能存在可逆性下调。当神经元能量需求因突触功能障碍或丧失而首次降低时,可能会发生这种下调。

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