Bennett D R, Shulman I A
Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center 90033, USA.
Am J Clin Pathol. 1997 Apr;107(4 Suppl 1):S23-7.
Caring for the Jehovah's Witness patient poses unique challenges to the medical community. Understanding the patient's viewpoint regarding the refusal of blood and blood products is an essential component in treating these patients effectively. There are currently numerous alternatives to allogeneic blood products that can be used in a variety of settings. The intent of this article is to present the beliefs of Jehovah's Witnesses regarding blood transfusion and to review the use of crystalloids, colloids, hemostatic drugs, erythropoietin, hemodilution, blood salvaging, intraoperative blood-conserving strategies, and artificial blood solutions as alternative treatments for these patients.
照顾耶和华见证会的患者给医学界带来了独特的挑战。理解患者拒绝输血和血液制品的观点是有效治疗这些患者的重要组成部分。目前有许多替代异体血液制品的方法,可用于各种情况。本文旨在介绍耶和华见证会关于输血的信仰,并回顾晶体液、胶体液、止血药物、促红细胞生成素、血液稀释、血液回收、术中血液保护策略以及人工血液溶液作为这些患者替代治疗方法的应用。