Henson R H
Oklahoma Baptist University, School of Nursing, Shawnee 74801, USA.
Image J Nurs Sch. 1997 Spring;29(1):77-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.1997.tb01144.x.
Mutuality is explored as an interaction style for providers and clients that encourages accountability.
Accountability by both providers and clients is necessary to manage health care costs and outcomes.
Walker and Avant's method of concept analysis.
Literature from 1930 to 1996. Mutuality is compared to autonomy, reciprocity, consumerism, negotiation, participation, collaboration, and paternalism.
Mutuality is shown to balance power and respect, and to promote productive provider-client communication. This interaction style for partnership relationships fosters positive and lasting health care outcomes.
Nurses are challenged to develop the skill of eliciting give and take, and creative, mutual exchanges.
探讨相互性作为一种医患互动方式,以鼓励责任担当。
医患双方的责任担当对于控制医疗成本和改善医疗结果至关重要。
沃克和阿万特的概念分析方法。
1930年至1996年的文献。将相互性与自主性、互惠性、消费主义、协商、参与、合作及家长作风进行比较。
相互性展现出能平衡权力与尊重,并促进医患间富有成效的沟通。这种伙伴关系的互动方式有助于实现积极且持久的医疗结果。
护士面临着培养引导相互让步及创造性相互交流技能的挑战。