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基于计算机的外科手术审计程序:对三种现有选项的综述

Computer-based surgical audit programs: a review of three current options.

作者信息

Colledge D N, White S

机构信息

Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Surg. 1997 Apr;67(4):206-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1997.tb01941.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-2197.1997.tb01941.x
PMID:9137162
Abstract

BACKGROUND

In order to find the most useful computerized auditing system for the needs of the QE II Hospital surgical department three surgical auditing software programs were assessed.

METHODS

The Otago University Surgical Auditing Program, the Australian Surgical Auditing Program, and RACS-Audit were trialled for a period of 1 month each. The software programs were evaluated to find the time requirements for data entry, the level of surgical knowledge needed for effective audit information entry, and the perceived usefulness of the generated reports.

RESULTS

It was found that the Otago University program best suited the needs of the department. This system was designed for use in a hospital environment with multiple users. The method of data collection was simple and rapid. Entry of data into the program was logical, well structured and able to be performed by both junior medical staff and clerical staff. Reports generated by this system included information in an appropriate format for the departments' morbidity and mortality meetings.

CONCLUSION

Personal computers are an ideal tool for the undertaking of surgical audit. Software programs are designed for different uses and should be critically assessed to ensure that the method of data entry, the time involved, and the reports generated enable an efficient and effective audit to be carried out.

摘要

背景

为了找到最适合伊丽莎白二世医院外科需求的计算机审计系统,对三款外科审计软件程序进行了评估。

方法

分别试用了奥塔哥大学外科审计程序、澳大利亚外科审计程序和皇家澳大利亚外科学院审计程序,试用时间均为1个月。对这些软件程序进行评估,以确定数据录入的时间要求、有效录入审计信息所需的外科知识水平以及所生成报告的实用性。

结果

发现奥塔哥大学的程序最适合该科室的需求。该系统设计用于多用户的医院环境。数据收集方法简单快捷。将数据录入程序的方式合乎逻辑、结构良好,初级医务人员和文职人员均可操作。该系统生成的报告包含适合科室发病率和死亡率会议的格式信息。

结论

个人电脑是进行外科审计的理想工具。软件程序设计用于不同用途,应进行严格评估,以确保数据录入方法、所涉时间以及生成的报告能够高效、有效地进行审计。

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