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35S-Ac-rolC转基因白杨(Populus)周缘嵌合叶中玉米转座元件Ac的切除

Excision of the maize transposable element Ac in periclinal chimeric leaves of 35S-Ac-rolC transgenic aspen-Populus.

作者信息

Fladung M, Ahuja M R

机构信息

Federal Research Centre for Forestry and Forest Products, Institute of Forest Genetics, Grosshansdorf, Germany.

出版信息

Plant Mol Biol. 1997 Apr;33(6):1097-103. doi: 10.1023/a:1005788706864.

DOI:10.1023/a:1005788706864
PMID:9154991
Abstract

The transposable element Ac from maize, in combination with the phenotypic selectable marker rolC, was employed in transformation experiments of a hybrid aspen clone. A number of transgenic clones exhibited light-green sectors on green leaves. In vitro regeneration from leaves showing a high number of light-green spots resulted in R2 plants, which also showed light-green sectored leaves. However, only one out of 385 regenerated plants obtained showed green leaves. Both PCR and northern analysis indicated Ac excision and restoration of rolC expression. In Southern blot analysis of this green plant additional bands were observed as compared to the original R1 plant. The occurrence of these bands and a suggested Ac excision in the non-green L1-epidermal layer leading to periclinal chimerism of this plant is discussed.

摘要

来自玉米的转座元件Ac与表型选择标记rolC相结合,用于杂交白杨无性系的转化实验。许多转基因无性系在绿色叶片上出现浅绿色扇形区域。从显示大量浅绿色斑点的叶片进行离体再生得到了R2植株,这些植株也表现出浅绿色扇形叶。然而,在获得的385株再生植株中只有1株表现出绿色叶片。PCR和Northern分析均表明Ac发生了切除且rolC表达得以恢复。与原始R1植株相比,在对这株绿色植株进行的Southern印迹分析中观察到了额外的条带。本文讨论了这些条带的出现以及在非绿色L1表皮层中推测的Ac切除导致该植株周缘嵌合体的情况。

相似文献

1
Excision of the maize transposable element Ac in periclinal chimeric leaves of 35S-Ac-rolC transgenic aspen-Populus.35S-Ac-rolC转基因白杨(Populus)周缘嵌合叶中玉米转座元件Ac的切除
Plant Mol Biol. 1997 Apr;33(6):1097-103. doi: 10.1023/a:1005788706864.
2
Cell-autonomous behavior of the rolC gene of Agrobacterium rhizogenes during leaf development: a visual assay for transposon excision in transgenic plants.发根农杆菌rolC基因在叶片发育过程中的细胞自主行为:一种用于转基因植物中转座子切除的可视化检测方法。
Plant Cell. 1989 Dec;1(12):1157-64. doi: 10.1105/tpc.1.12.1157.
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T-DNA and transposon tagging in aspen.杨树中的T-DNA和转座子标签技术
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Planta. 2001 Sep;213(5):731-40. doi: 10.1007/s004250100535.

引用本文的文献

1
Ac/Ds-transposon activation tagging in poplar: a powerful tool for gene discovery.杨树中转座子激活标签技术:一种强大的基因发现工具。
BMC Genomics. 2012 Feb 6;13:61. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-13-61.
2
Activation tagging in plants: a tool for gene discovery.植物中的激活标签:一种基因发现工具。
Funct Integr Genomics. 2004 Oct;4(4):258-66. doi: 10.1007/s10142-004-0112-3. Epub 2004 May 20.
3
Somatic mobility of the maize element Ac and its utility for gene tagging in aspen.玉米转座元件Ac的体细胞移动性及其在杨树基因标签中的应用。

本文引用的文献

1
Selection for enhanced germinal excision of Ac in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana.在转基因拟南芥中选择增强 Ac 的生殖系切除。
Theor Appl Genet. 1993 Sep;86(8):919-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00211042.
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Visual detection of transposition of the maize element activator (ac) in tobacco seedlings.玉米转座子激活因子(ac)在烟草幼苗中的可视化检测。
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FLP/FRT-mediated restoration of normal phenotypes and clonal sectors formation in rolC transgenic tobacco.FLP/FRT介导的rolC转基因烟草正常表型恢复及克隆区段形成
Transgenic Res. 2001 Aug;10(4):317-28. doi: 10.1023/a:1016603627254.
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Independent and synergistic activity of rol A, B and C loci in stimulating abnormal growth in plants.rolA、B 和 C 基因座在刺激植物异常生长中的独立和协同活性。
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Variable Patterns of Transposition of the Maize Element Activator in Tobacco.玉米激活因子元件在烟草中的可变转座模式
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7
Tagging and Cloning of a Petunia Flower Color Gene with the Maize Transposable Element Activator.利用玉米转座因子激活剂对矮牵牛花色基因进行标记和克隆。
Plant Cell. 1993 Apr;5(4):371-378. doi: 10.1105/tpc.5.4.371.
8
Gene silencing in transgenic tobacco hybrids: frequency of the event and visualization of somatic inactivation pattern.转基因烟草杂种中的基因沉默:事件发生频率及体细胞失活模式的可视化
Mol Gen Genet. 1995 Dec 10;249(4):375-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00287099.
9
Genetic tagging of cells and cell layers for studies of plant development.用于植物发育研究的细胞和细胞层的遗传标记
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10
Mobility of the maize transposable element En/Spm in Arabidopsis thaliana.玉米转座因子En/Spm在拟南芥中的移动性。
Plant J. 1993 Jun;3(6):773-84.