Boros C A, Parsons D W, Zoanetti G D, Ketteridge D, Kennedy D
Department of General Paediatrics, Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
J Paediatr Child Health. 1996 Apr;32(2):194-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1996.tb00922.x.
Despite the prevalence of cannabis use in the community, reports of adverse effects in young children are rare. Two cases of cannabis-induced coma are reported following accidental ingestion of cannabis cookies. The possibility of cannabis ingestion should be considered in cases of unexplained coma in a previously well young child if signs of conjunctival hyperaemia, pupillary dilatation and tachycardia are present and other causes such as CNS infection or trauma are unlikely. Specific screening for cannabinoids should be undertaken.
尽管社区中存在大麻使用的普遍情况，但关于幼儿出现不良反应的报告却很少。本文报告了两例因意外食用大麻饼干导致的大麻诱发昏迷病例。如果先前健康的幼儿出现不明原因的昏迷，且伴有结膜充血、瞳孔散大及心动过速等体征，同时不太可能是中枢神经系统感染或创伤等其他原因时，应考虑大麻摄入的可能性。应进行大麻素的特异性筛查。
