Markopoulos A K, Antoniades D, Papanayotou P, Trigonidis G
Department of Oral Medicine and Pathology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, School of Dentistry, Greece.
Quintessence Int. 1996 Nov;27(11):763-7.
Desquamative gingivitis is believed to be a clinical sign of certain mucocutaneous diseases rather than a distinct pathologic entity. The prevalence of desquamative gingivitis was studied in a group of patients with the most common mucocutaneous diseases. Of 414 patients with pemphigus vulgaris, mucous membrane pemphigoid, or oral lichen planus, 49 (11.8%) exhibited gingival lesions in the form of desquamative gingivitis. Desquamative gingivitis was most prevalent in the patients with mucous membrane pemphigoid (41.6%) followed by those with pemphigus vulgaris (9.1%). Other clinical characteristics, as well as histopathologic and immunohistochemical findings, that aid in early diagnosis are presented.
剥脱性龈炎被认为是某些黏膜皮肤疾病的临床体征，而非一种独特的病理实体。对一组患有最常见黏膜皮肤疾病的患者进行了剥脱性龈炎患病率的研究。在414例寻常型天疱疮、黏膜类天疱疮或口腔扁平苔藓患者中，49例（11.8%）表现出剥脱性龈炎形式的牙龈病变。剥脱性龈炎在黏膜类天疱疮患者中最为常见（41.6%），其次是寻常型天疱疮患者（9.1%）。还介绍了有助于早期诊断的其他临床特征以及组织病理学和免疫组化结果。
