Nishimura T, Kotani Y, Hiromatsu K, Takashima T, Asatani Y
Jpn J Antibiot. 1977 Sep;30(9):722-8.
Peak blood level of cephalexin was obtained at 4 hours after the administration of S-6437 as opposed to 2 hours after regular cephalexin. Peak blood level with regular cephalexin was higher than that with S-6437. Blood levels with S-6437, however, stayed for longer period than those with regular cephalexin. Mean urinary recovery within 12 hours after the administration of S-6437 after meal and during meal were 57.1 and 69.3%, respectively. S-6437 was studied in 23 pediatric patients, 7 with acute tonsillitis, 15 with acute cystitis and 1 with cellulitis. They were orally given 400 to 1,200 mg/day of S-6437 in two divided doses at 30 minutes after meal for 4 approximately 12 days. Of the 23 patients, 18 responded to the drug but 5 did not respond. As for side effects, eruption and diarrhea were observed in 1 and 2 patients, respectively. No other side effects were found.
与常规头孢氨苄给药后2小时达到血药峰浓度不同,S-6437给药后4小时达到头孢氨苄血药峰浓度。常规头孢氨苄的血药峰浓度高于S-6437。然而,S-6437的血药浓度维持时间比常规头孢氨苄更长。餐后和进餐期间服用S-6437后12小时内的平均尿回收率分别为57.1%和69.3%。对23例儿科患者进行了S-6437的研究,其中7例患有急性扁桃体炎,15例患有急性膀胱炎,1例患有蜂窝织炎。他们在餐后30分钟分两次口服S-6437,剂量为400至1200mg/天,持续约12天。23例患者中,18例对药物有反应,5例无反应。至于副作用,分别有1例和2例患者出现皮疹和腹泻。未发现其他副作用。