Hakim M, Boyd R, Stricoff R, Shaftan G, Saxe A
Department of Surgery, Sinai Hospital, Detroit, Michigan 48235, USA.
Am Surg. 1997 Jun;63(6):472-4.
A 52-year-old woman exhibited both a cholecystogastrocolonic fistula and intrahepatic abscess. Biliary-enteric fistulas are unusual complications of gallstone disease, and multiple, complex fistulas are extremely uncommon. Hepatic abscesses are also unusual complications of gallstone disease. The combination of a complex biliary-enteric fistula and hepatic abscess arising from gallstone disease has not been reported. In our patient, surgery was prompted by the hepatic abscesses; the fistula was not recognized preoperatively. We elected to resect gallbladder, gastric antrum, and transverse colon en bloc with primary closure of the gastric defect and, because the colon had not been "prepped," we created a right transverse colostomy and left mucus fistula. Under ideal circumstances, the anatomy of biliary fistulas is characterized preoperatively and managed definitively with a single procedure.
一名52岁女性同时出现胆囊胃结肠瘘和肝内脓肿。胆肠瘘是胆结石疾病的罕见并发症,多发、复杂的瘘极为少见。肝脓肿也是胆结石疾病的罕见并发症。由胆结石疾病引起的复杂胆肠瘘和肝脓肿同时出现的情况尚未见报道。在我们的患者中,肝脓肿促使进行了手术;术前未识别出瘘。我们选择整块切除胆囊、胃窦和横结肠,一期缝合胃缺损,并且由于结肠未进行“准备”,我们做了右横结肠造口术和左黏液瘘。在理想情况下,术前明确胆瘘的解剖结构并通过单一手术进行确定性处理。