乳腺钼靶检查的准确性：对655例经组织学证实病例的分析。

The accuracy of mammography: an analysis of 655 histologically verified cases.

作者信息

Manoliu R A, Ooms G H

出版信息

Radiol Clin (Basel). 1977;46(6):422-9.

Abstract

The accuracy of the mammography was studied on 655 breasts which were investigated and biopsied or treated surgically shortly afterward. The mammography reports were classified according to the confidence level of the statements. In 279 cases the mammography was interpreted as positive for malignancy. A total of 224 malignant tumors were found. In 30 cases the malignant lesion was missed on the mammograms. The diagnoses made with a high degree of certainty were correct in 90% of the cases. The sensitivity of the mammography was 86.6% at a specificity of 80.7% for malignant tumors. The value of mammography for the diagnosis of chronic mastopathy could not be determined objectively. The sensitivity for solitary benign tumors or cysts was 80%.

摘要

对655例乳房进行了乳房X线摄影准确性的研究，这些乳房随后不久接受了检查并进行了活检或手术治疗。乳房X线摄影报告根据陈述的置信水平进行分类。在279例病例中，乳房X线摄影被解释为恶性阳性。共发现224个恶性肿瘤。在30例病例中，乳房X线片上漏诊了恶性病变。高度确定的诊断在90%的病例中是正确的。对于恶性肿瘤，乳房X线摄影的敏感性为86.6%，特异性为80.7%。乳房X线摄影对慢性乳腺病诊断的价值无法客观确定。对孤立性良性肿瘤或囊肿的敏感性为80%。