Davidhizar R, Giger J N
J Clin Nurs. 1997 May;6(3):203-6.
Health care professionals have long believed in the value of nonverbal components of communication and the highly significant roles such factors as distance, space, and touch can play in therapeutic relationships. The value of touch is not appreciated by all health care professionals or considered appropriate or desirable by some patients. While touch has been described as the most important of all the senses, the astute professional must be cognizant of the times when touch should not be used.
医护人员长期以来一直相信沟通中非语言成分的价值,以及诸如距离、空间和触摸等因素在治疗关系中所能发挥的极其重要的作用。并非所有医护人员都认识到触摸的价值,有些患者也不认为触摸是恰当或可取的。虽然触摸被描述为所有感官中最重要的,但敏锐的专业人员必须意识到何时不应使用触摸。