[首次惊恐发作：预防惊恐障碍及其并发症的错失良机]
[The first panic attack: a missed chance for prevention of panic disorder and its complications].
作者信息
Amering M, Berger P, Dantendorfer K, Windhaber J, Katschnig H
机构信息
Klinische Abteilung für Sozialpsychiatrie und Evaluationsforschung, Universitätsklinik für Psychiatrie, Wien.
出版信息
Psychiatr Prax. 1997 Mar;24(2):65-8.
OBJECTIVE
Assessment and analysis of first medical consultations and their significance in panic disorder patients.
METHODS
90 panic disorder patients were interviewed concerning their experiences with the medical system at the time of their first panic attack.
RESULTS
Panic disorder patients contacted mostly non-psychiatric medical services at the time of their first panic attack. The correct diagnosis was established in only 4 cases (5.6%).
CONCLUSIONS
An important chance for secondary prevention of the development of panic disorder is missed, probably due to the poor education of physicians on panic attacks.
目的
评估与分析首次医疗咨询及其在惊恐障碍患者中的意义。
方法
就90名惊恐障碍患者首次惊恐发作时与医疗系统的接触经历进行访谈。
结果
惊恐障碍患者首次惊恐发作时大多联系的是非精神科医疗服务。仅4例（5.6%）确诊。
结论
惊恐障碍发展的二级预防的一个重要机会被错失，可能是由于医生对惊恐发作的认知不足。
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