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肾静脉淤血诱导的实验性正常血钙性甲状旁腺功能亢进

Experimental normocalcaemic hyperparathyroidism induced by renal venous congestion.

作者信息

Du Rietz B, Ekman R, Olin T, Olsson A M

出版信息

Urol Res. 1977;5(3):109-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00256862.

DOI:10.1007/BF00256862
PMID:919110
Abstract

Ligation of the inferior vena cava above the renal veins in male Sprague-Dawley rats produces a predominantly transient renal injury with vascular congestion, tubular degeneration and necrosis with calcification. This is accompanied by impaired renal function with temporary azotaemia, hyperkalaemia, phosphate retention but with a normal calcium level. The parathyroid glands on the second postoperative day show cellular hypertrophy and on the third and fourth days signs of rapid cell proliferation with numerous mitoses. Thereafter the glands remain enlarged.

摘要

在雄性斯普拉格-道利大鼠肾静脉上方结扎下腔静脉,会导致主要为短暂性的肾损伤,伴有血管充血、肾小管变性和坏死并钙化。同时伴有肾功能受损,出现暂时性氮血症、高钾血症、磷酸盐潴留,但血钙水平正常。术后第二天甲状旁腺显示细胞肥大,术后第三天和第四天出现细胞快速增殖的迹象,有大量有丝分裂。此后腺体一直肿大。

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引用本文的文献

1
Vascular lesions in the rat after ligation of the inferior vena cava above the renal veins.
Urol Res. 1979 Dec;7(4):253-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00256603.

本文引用的文献

1
Human and experimental arteriosclerosis.人类与实验性动脉硬化
J Mt Sinai Hosp N Y. 1952 May-Jun;19(1):106-20.
2
Causative relationships of parathyroid hormone to renogenic and reniprival cardiovascular disease.甲状旁腺激素与肾源性和肾缺如性心血管疾病的因果关系。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1959 Jun 16;72:901-69. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1959.tb44216.x.
3
Studies of renal function and structure in experimental hyperparathyroidism.实验性甲状旁腺功能亢进症的肾功能与结构研究。
Acta Chir Scand. 1962 Feb;123:137-44.
4
Effect of experimentally induced hyperparathyroidism on renal function and structure.实验性诱导的甲状旁腺功能亢进对肾功能和结构的影响。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1958 Sep;29(1):15-26. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0290015.
5
A new micromethod for the colorimetric determination of inorganic phosphate.一种用于比色法测定无机磷酸盐的新微量法。
Clin Chim Acta. 1966 Sep;14(3):361-6. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(66)90114-8.
6
Effects of renal insufficiency on the parathyroid gland and calcium homeostasis.肾功能不全对甲状旁腺及钙稳态的影响。
Am J Physiol. 1968 Jul;215(1):84-9. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1968.215.1.84.
7
[Ultrastructure of rat parathyroid glands in normo-, hyper-, and hypocalcemia. Administration of parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin, dihydrotachysterol, ferric-glycerophosphate, and various diets].[正常血钙、高血钙和低血钙状态下大鼠甲状旁腺的超微结构。甲状旁腺激素、甲状腺降钙素、二氢速甾醇、甘油磷酸铁的给药以及各种饮食]
Virchows Arch A Pathol Pathol Anat. 1970;351(2):122-41.
8
Secondary hyperparathyroidism in rats with an experimental chronic renal disease.实验性慢性肾病大鼠的继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进
Exp Mol Pathol. 1971 Dec;15(3):345-53. doi: 10.1016/0014-4800(71)90041-4.
9
Parathyroid cell growth and proliferation in nephrectomised rats.肾切除大鼠甲状旁腺细胞的生长与增殖
Pathol Eur. 1971;6(3):313-21.
10
Regulation of parathyroid hormone secretion: proportional control by calcium, lack of effect of phosphate.甲状旁腺激素分泌的调节:受钙的比例控制,不受磷酸盐影响。
Endocrinology. 1968 Nov;83(5):1043-51. doi: 10.1210/endo-83-5-1043.