Lau H U
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1977;99(15):941-4.
Damages of the femoral nerve during gynaecological operations are more frequent than generally supposed. They are observed after abdominal and vaginal operations caused by pressure on the nerve. During abdominal procedures an unsuitable self-retaining retractor is due to the paralysis. If the legs of the patients are deposited on the shoulder-back-parties of the assistants during vaginal procedures there is the danger of pressing the femoral nerve against the inguinal ligament by strong bending and abduction of the thighs. We report about 3 cases of paralysis of this nerve; recommendations for avoidance are given.
妇科手术中股神经损伤比一般认为的更为常见。在腹部和阴道手术后，由于神经受压可观察到这种损伤。腹部手术期间，不合适的自持牵开器会导致麻痹。在阴道手术期间，如果患者的腿部放置在助手的肩背部，大腿强力弯曲和外展会有将股神经压向腹股沟韧带的危险。我们报告了3例该神经麻痹的病例，并给出了预防建议。
