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骨化三醇对长期透析患者肾性贫血的影响。

The effect of calcitriol on renal anaemia in patients undergoing long-term dialysis.

作者信息

Nazem A K, Makó J

机构信息

Department of Urology, Semmelweis University Medical School, Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1997;29(1):119-27. doi: 10.1007/BF02551427.

DOI:10.1007/BF02551427
PMID:9203048
Abstract

In long-term haemodialysis patients suffering from secondary hyperparathyroidism Se iPTH could be suppressed by an intravenous calcitriol therapy. As the Se iPTH level became reduced, lower doses of Rh-EPO were already sufficient for the maintenance of the target haematocrit, while in two patients not requiring Rh-EPO treatment an improvement of their moderate anaemia could be observed. These data corroborate the view that calcitriol is an effective drug in secondary hyperparathyroidism. The results suggest that in the improvement of renal anaemia of dialysed patients the reduction of the Se-PTH level also plays a role.

摘要

在患有继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进的长期血液透析患者中,静脉注射骨化三醇疗法可抑制血清全段甲状旁腺激素(Se iPTH)。随着Se iPTH水平降低,较低剂量的重组人促红细胞生成素(Rh-EPO)就足以维持目标血细胞比容,而在两名不需要Rh-EPO治疗的患者中,可观察到其中度贫血有所改善。这些数据证实了骨化三醇是治疗继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进的有效药物这一观点。结果表明,在改善透析患者的肾性贫血方面,降低Se-PTH水平也发挥着作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Investigating erythropoietin resistance.研究促红细胞生成素抵抗。
N Engl J Med. 1993 Jan 21;328(3):205-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199301213280309.
2
Effect of serum parathyroid hormone and bone marrow fibrosis on the response to erythropoietin in uremia.血清甲状旁腺激素和骨髓纤维化对尿毒症患者促红细胞生成素反应的影响。
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5
Improvement of secondary hyperparathyroidism and reduction of the set point of calcium after intravenous calcitriol.静脉注射骨化三醇后继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进的改善及钙调定点的降低。
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Vitamin D therapy modulates cytokine secretion in patients with renal failure.
Nephron. 1993;65(3):364-8. doi: 10.1159/000187514.
7
Chronic administration of transforming growth factor-beta suppresses erythropoietin-dependent erythropoiesis and induces tumour necrosis factor in vivo.长期给予转化生长因子-β可抑制促红细胞生成素依赖的红细胞生成,并在体内诱导肿瘤坏死因子产生。
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Microenvironmental factors involved in the establishment of erythropoiesis in bone marrow.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1994 Apr 15;718:271-83; discussion 283-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1994.tb55726.x.
9
Introduction: the role of the microenvironment and cytokines on the modulation of erythropoiesis.引言:微环境和细胞因子在红细胞生成调节中的作用。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1994 Apr 15;718:257-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1994.tb55724.x.
10
[Vitamin D and the immune system].[维生素D与免疫系统]
Pathol Biol (Paris). 1994 Feb;42(2):163-72.