Mercadante S, Kargar J, Nicolosi G
Pain Relief and Palliative Care Unit, SAMOT, Palermo, Italy.
J Pain Symptom Manage. 1997 Jun;13(6):352-5. doi: 10.1016/s0885-3924(97)00084-5.
Partial bowel obstruction is indistinguishable from definitive obstruction at the onset of symptoms. No consensus exists regarding the treatment of potentially reversible states of bowel obstruction. On the basis of previous experience, octreotide was used in two patients with chronic intestinal obstruction, resulting in good control of intestinal symptoms and maintenance of a prolonged adequate intestinal transit, preventing the occurrence of definitive bowel obstruction. The results observed stress the early use of octreotide in such delicate clinical situations.
部分肠梗阻在症状发作初期与完全性肠梗阻难以区分。对于潜在可逆转的肠梗阻状态的治疗尚无共识。根据以往经验，对两名慢性肠梗阻患者使用了奥曲肽，结果肠道症状得到良好控制，肠道运输时间得以长期维持在适当水平，从而防止了完全性肠梗阻的发生。观察到的结果强调了在此类棘手临床情况下早期使用奥曲肽的重要性。
