Guo K, Ye Q, Lin J, Shen J, Yang X
PUMC Hospital, CAMS and PUMC, Beijing.
Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 1996 Apr;18(2):156-60.
Chondromalacia patella is closely related with subluxation and tilt of patella, as well as with muscular atrophy of quadriceps, especially in vastus medialis muscle. 364 cases of chondromalacia patella were treated with selective training of the vastus medialis muscle using electrical stimulator in our hospital. 211 cases were followed up after treatment from 6 months to 3 years. Among them excellent and good results were seen in 130 cases (62%), fair results were seen in 69 cases (33%) and no change was seen in 12 cases (5%). Significant reduction of CA (P < 0.01) and LPA (P < 0.001) were observed in all these patients in comparison with their primary angle. We believe that the selective training of the vastus medialis muscle using electrical stimulator is one of the effective methods for the treatment of chondromalacia patella.
髌骨软化症与髌骨半脱位、倾斜以及股四头肌萎缩密切相关,尤其是股内侧肌萎缩。我院采用电刺激器对364例髌骨软化症患者进行股内侧肌选择性训练。治疗后对211例患者进行了6个月至3年的随访。其中,优、良效果者130例(62%),尚可效果者69例(33%),无效者12例(5%)。与初始角度相比,所有这些患者的CA(P < 0.01)和LPA(P < 0.001)均显著降低。我们认为,使用电刺激器对股内侧肌进行选择性训练是治疗髌骨软化症的有效方法之一。