Currie D M
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78284-7798, USA.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1997 May-Jun;76(3 Suppl):S25-9. doi: 10.1097/00002060-199705001-00007.
It is difficult for many persons with physical disabilities to find and access primary health care. This article discusses this problem from the perspective of a physiatrist. It discusses the components of primary health care and then compares and contrasts the current status of the training, skills, and interest levels of generalist physicians and physiatrists in providing primary medical care for disabled persons. It includes a discussion of the artificiality of the specialist/generalist dichotomy and the concept of specialists providing true primary care to certain patient populations. General and personal strategies are suggested to influence and to change the health care system so disabled persons can find and have improved access to good primary health care.
许多身体有残疾的人很难找到并获得初级卫生保健服务。本文从一名物理治疗师的角度探讨了这一问题。文中讨论了初级卫生保健的组成部分,接着比较并对比了全科医生和物理治疗师在为残疾人提供初级医疗服务方面的培训现状、技能水平和兴趣程度。文中还讨论了专科医生/全科医生二分法的人为性,以及专科医生为某些患者群体提供真正初级保健的概念。文章提出了一些总体策略和个人策略,以影响和改变卫生保健系统,使残疾人能够找到并更好地获得优质的初级卫生保健服务。