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烧伤后瘢痕的防治

Prevention and therapy of postburn scars.

作者信息

Bláha J, Pondĕlicek I

机构信息

Burn Center, Prague, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Acta Chir Plast. 1997;39(1):17-21.

PMID:9212487
Abstract

The cosmetic and functional result in postburn scar deformities is influenced by following factors: 1. The type of patient's central nervous system and his response to burn injury. 2. Depth and site of burn areas. 3. Early excision and grafting. 4. Infection complications, their severity and location. 5. Fixation of dressings should be done using elastic materials and applied for so long until stabilisation of scars is completed. Elastic materials should be combined with rigid pressure and pressure massage. 6. Congenital predisposition of the patient to hypertrophic scarring.

摘要

烧伤后瘢痕畸形的美容和功能效果受以下因素影响

  1. 患者中枢神经系统的类型及其对烧伤的反应。2. 烧伤区域的深度和部位。3. 早期切除与植皮。4. 感染并发症、其严重程度及部位。5. 敷料固定应使用弹性材料,并持续应用直至瘢痕稳定。弹性材料应与硬性压力及压力按摩相结合。6. 患者对肥厚性瘢痕形成的先天性易感性。

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